![]() The young Roman refused and escaped by serving in the military, first in the province of Asia and then in Cilicia. Sulla ordered Caesar to divorce his wife or risk losing his property. Caesar’s marriage to Cornelia drew the ire of the Roman dictator Sulla, as Cornelia’s father was Sulla’s political rival. In 84 BCE, Caesar married Cornelia, the daughter of a nobleman. Around the time of his father’s death, Caesar made a concerted effort to establish key alliances with the country’s nobility, with whom he was well-connected. He remained close to his mother, Aurelia. When he was 16, his father, an important regional governor in Asia also named Gaius Julius Caesar, died. Little is known of Caesar’s early years, but during his youth an element of instability dominated the Roman Republic, which had discredited its nobility and seemed unable to handle its considerable size and influence. SPOUSE: Cornelia (84–69 BCE), Pompeia (67–62 BCE), Calpurnia (59–44 BCE)īorn Gaius Julius Caesar on July 12, 100 BCE, Caesar hailed from Roman aristocrats, though his family was far from rich. After several alliances and military victories, he became dictator of the Roman Empire, a rule that lasted for just one year before his death in 44 BCE. By age 31, Caesar had fought in several wars and become involved in Roman politics. Allegedly a descendant of Trojan prince Aeneas, Caesar’s birth marked the beginning of a new chapter in Roman history. Make yourself look smarter than you really are with this Julius Caesar study guide.Julius Caesar was a leader of ancient Rome who significantly transformed what became known as the Roman Empire by greatly expanding its geographic reach and establishing its imperial system. This post is part of the series: Julius Caesar Study Guide Antony recognizes that Brutus did what he did out of his love for Rome, whereas the other conspirators acted out of jealousy.Why does Antony call Brutus the noblest Roman? Antony promises Brutus he will say nothing ill of the conspirators, so he resorts to irony, calling Brutus and Cassius “honorable men” while exposing the deceitfulness of their acts.How does Antony keep his promise to Brutus and Cassius? The ultimate insult to Caesar was the betrayal by his friend, Brutus.Īntony calls Brutus’ stab wound on Caesar, “the most unkindest cut of all.” What does that mean?.This stupidity reaches extreme heights as the mob kills Cinna the poet simply for having the same name as one of the conspirators. After Antony’s speech, the crowd wants to kill Brutus along with the remaining conspirators. Brutus speaks first at Caesar’s funeral and by the end, the crowd wishes to kill anyone who would speak against him. ![]() Flavius points out that the crowds did the same exact thing for Pompey, showing the reader how fickle the commoners were. As the play opens, commoners are celebrating in the streets of Rome until Flavius and Marullus shame them into returning to their homes.What does Shakespeare’s portrayal of the commoners imply? Antony ruthlessly orders the murder of hundreds of citizens. During the civil war that follows, he changes the will. His oration at Caesar’s funeral was more than an attempt to avenge Caesar’s death. There is, however, ample evidence that Antony was the “sleek-headed man” of whom Caesar warns in Act I. That Antony loved Caesar there is no doubt. Antony is looked upon as an irresponsible kid who likes to attend plays and go out at night.How does Marc Antony’s image change throughout the play? After Caesar is assassinated, Brutus allows Antony to speak at Caesar’s funeral. Brutus argues in favor of sparing Marc Antony, claiming that killing Antony would make them appear as butchers.List two mistakes Brutus makes and explain the effect his mistakes have on the attempted coup. īrutus is considered the most important member of the conspiracy, yet his mistakes doom it. ![]() Caesar’s physical deafness, his inability to hear, correlates with Caesar’s inability to listen. ![]() Shakespeare shows the reader, through these warnings, that Caesar thinks highly of himself and has already turned his back on those who brought him success, just as Brutus predicts. Artemidorus writes Caesar a letter, which Caesar refuses to read before he gets to the Capitol. Willing at first to heed the warning, Caesar scorns her for making him look like a coward. Calpurnia warns Caesar about a dream she had. The soothsayer warns Caesar to “Beware the Ides of March!” Caesar calls him a fool. List three of them and explain Shakespeare’s purpose in the warnings. Several individuals tried to warn Caesar. This covers some of the most important material from the play, and is bound to be on a test. Study these questions and answers to help you prepare for an upcoming quiz or test. Julius Caesar Study Questions and Answers ![]()
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